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What Does the Term "Bariatric" Mean?

You've probably heard the phrase "bariatric," but what exactly does it imply?

According to a simple Google search, bariatric refers to "related to or specialized in the treatment of obesity." The term "bariatric" refers to the treatment, prevention, and causes of obesity when it is applied in a medical setting. Obesity is a dangerous health issue marked by excess body fat that can have a significant impact on your well-being. Type 2 diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, sleep apnea, osteoporosis, and stroke are just a few of the chronic illnesses connected to it. Obesity is quite frequent in the United States; according to a survey performed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), around 40% of adults in the United States were obese in 2015-16. When a person's body mass index (BMI) is equal to or greater than 30, they are classed as obese and may be referred to as a bariatric patient. BMI is a formula for calculating weight in relation to height. Your BMI range determines which obesity classifications you fall into. Obesity is classified as Class 1 when the BMI is 30-34.9, Class 2 when the BMI is 35-39.9, and Class 3 when the BMI is 40 or more. Your chance of having chronic diseases increases as your BMI rises.

Bariatrics is a medical specialty that focuses on and treats obese people to help them lose weight and improve their overall health through food, exercise, and behavioral treatment. You might think of bariatric surgery, also known as metabolic or weight-loss surgery, when you think about bariatrics. Weight-loss operations, such as a roux-en-Y gastric bypass or a vertical sleeve gastrectomy, are used to help people who are obese lose weight. Weight-loss surgery can also help to prevent or reverse the onset of chronic diseases. Although the term "bariatric" is commonly used, it does not automatically imply surgery. Items designed specifically for obese people to meet their demands are referred to as bariatric. A bariatric scale, for example, is a scale designed specifically for those who are obese. Other bariatric equipment are specially designed to bring ease and comfort to bariatric patients and can be used to move, help, and aid them.